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names of minutemen at lexington
The first British attack on Bunker Hill. Every purchase supports the mission. At a Meeting of the Alarm List and Training Band of the Foot company, in Topsfield, on the 5th of December, 1774 to choose officers for the said Company, (agreeable to the advice of the Provincial Congress), voted, Mr.Stephen Perkins, chairman; voted, Mr.Joseph Gould. She was General Gages wife and supported the patriots work more than she did her husbands. The early start to these games usually resulted in the game ending just as the marathon is heading throughKenmore Square. Several of our cousins were in Asa Lawrences company including Benjamin Jewett, David Hazen and Nathaniel Shattuck. Elijah Perry, Private, Capt. ; stature, 5 ft. 10 in. Nathan Gages company of Bradford, Massachusetts which marched on the alarm Apr 19 1775 to Cambridge and participated in the Battle of Bunker Hill. Davis Howletts Co., Col. Ashleys Regt., N. H. Militia, which marched from Keene to reinforce the Continental Army at Ticonderoga 3 to 11 July 1777. At that point, an unknown shot came from someone in the ranks or hiding behind the walls and trees. He also made sure that every men in his company had a good musket, cartridge box, canteen, and bayonet. [citation needed], In 1770, Samuel Adams had begun agitating for a reform and update of the militia in the provincial legislature. Don't fire unless fired upon. Capt. Historian M. L. Brown states that some of these men mastered the difficult handling of a rifle, though few became expert. On Dec. 6,1774, Attleboro established a superior and an inferior court, to hear and determine controversies that had arisen, or might arise in that town.. [11] They published the articles of the New England confederation. They did not see active service on that day, however, as they arrived after the battle was over. Col. Thomas Stickney (wiki). The night after the battle, she filled a pillow case with provisions (mostly doughnuts made by herself) and placed it on Titus back and went with him to Winter Hill to which point most of the continental troops had retreated. Lexington Minute Men M-Z Abner Meade Nathaniel Mulliken Ebenezer Munroe Jr. Edmund Munroe Nathan Munroe Stephen Munroe Isaac Muzzy Jonas Parker Sr Jonas Parker Jr Nathaniel Parkhurst Solomon Peirce Asahel Porter Joshua Reed Sr. and Joshua Reed Jr. Elijah Sanderson Samuel Sanderson John Smith Phineas Stearns John Tidd Samuel Tidd Joel Viles Minutemen are also featured in 2010 strategic video game Civilization V by Firaxis. In Alan Moore's Watchmen graphic novel the first masked vigilantes assembled are titled the Minutemen. In 1783 he was cited to appear before the State authorities to show cause whey his pension should not be discontinued. Joseph Read (March 6, 1732 September 22, 1801) was a soldier and a Colonel in the American Revolutionary War. They also received details about British plans on the night before the battle and were able torapidly notifythe area militias of the enemy movement. the Billerica historical society marker states that Hancock andAdams stopped there at AMOS WYMAN house. An illustration of minute-men engaged at the Battle of Lexington. Samuel Hazen remained there thirteen days and later joined the army and was made captain of the Shirley company. ; list of men serving in the 10th campaign, known as the quarter or three months campaign at Howlands Ferry in 1776 and 1777. while at Trenton Dec. 31, 1776, and Jan. 1, 1777; Also, Capt. James Joness co., Gen. Jacksons regt. If the British had taken that step, they might have had a victory with many fewer casualties. Do not fire unless you are fired upon, but if they mean war, let it begin here, he encouraged his men. They found that, "including the sick and absent, it amounted to about 17,000 men, far short of the number wanted, that the council recommended an immediate application to the New England governments to make up the deficiency", resolving to re-organize and increase the size of the militia:[6], As per the section below, the Massachusetts legislature was stymied by Governor Hutchinson from passing a bill so resisting legislators (Samuel Adams being among the leaders) set up Committees of Correspondence (in parallel with their comrades in Connecticut, New Hampshire, and Rhode Island) that recommended to the militia to increase in size, reorganize, and form special companies of minutemen, who should be equipped and prepared to march at the shortest notice. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. Once they got there, they did not know which Indians to fight or why. The fortification of Breeds Hill was more provocative than fortification of Bunker Hill would have been; it would have put offensive artillery closer to Boston. Removed with his father to Gageborough (afterwards Windsor) He was 1st Lieutenant. John COLEMAN(1744 Newbury, Mass 1823, Vassalboro, Maine)was a private in Captain John Walters Company, Colonel David Greens Regiment (2d Middlesex Co) which marched on the alarm of 19 Apr 1775 (Service 5 days Page 534 Mass Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War. The accumulated militia surrounded the city of Boston, beginning the Siege of Boston. In 1703, snowshoes were issued to militiamen and bounty hunters to make winter raids on the Indians more effective. The British column moved on towards Concord, leaving the dead, wounded, and dying in their wake. Neither Captain Parker nor Major Pitcairn had intended to fire. A muster Roll of Capt. Reuben entered theHollis, New Hampshire militia and was its 1st Lieut. The British had the advantage once they entered the redoubt, as their troops were equipped withbayonetson their muskets while most of the colonists were not. Not only did the Minutemen have political awareness of events in New England, but also of those occurring in Europe, such as Britain's lack of allies. 19 Apr 1775 Wing, David, Sandwich. Jewett, Benjamin, Pepperell. On June 16th, Colonel Prescott was ordered to take command of the regiments of Colonel Bridge and Frye, and with his men, proceed to Bunker Hill, under cover of darkness, and erect fortifications to preempt a possible breakout of the British by way of the Charlestown peninsula. They were still part of the overall militia regimental organizations in the New England Colonies.[3]. He also was a Captain in the Militia. Hambrick-Stowe, Charles E. and Smerlas, Donna D. (1976). The Minute Men and Their World. He enlisted, 15 Feb 1775, in Capt. Thomas Brown (1745 Newbury 1803 Essex, Mass). Those men who enlisted for eight months in the Cambridge campaign: Jacob Hazen, Asa Smith, John Towne, Andrew Peabody, Allen Perley, Robert Andrews, Joshua Andrews, Samuel Brown, Rufus Burnham, Thomas Dwinnell, Job Davis, Stephen Emery, Edmund Herrick, John Hale, Stephen Perley, Daniel Peabody, Joshua Rea, Jonathan Wood, Moses Wood, Eliphalet Wood, John Wild (or Willet), Seth Burnham, Nathaniel Fuller, Jacob Perkins, Ivory Hovey, Samuel Cole, Eliphalet Cole, Moses Carleton, Nathan Kimball, jr., Enoch Kimball, Benjamin Foster, Asahel Goodridge, John Stiles, John Towne, jr., Elijah Gould, Joseph Simmons, Robert Perkins, Joseph Peabody, Stephen Gould, jr., Daniel Cole, Dudley Foster, Moses Kimball, Ebenezer Peabody, Stephen Merrill, Moses Porter, jr., Jeremiah Robinson, David Sessions, Elijah Clark, and Jonathan Gilman. Washington once visited the Yellow Springs Hospital and stopped to exchange a few words with each patient. It is intended that this section will eventually contain the biographies of all those men. Spofford was the father-in-law of Asas cousinBenjamin Adams. Paul Revere did not ride through the countryside shouting The British are coming.. The real power of the confederation was that all four of the colonies promised to contribute soldiers to an alert force that would fight anywhere in the colonies. April 19, 1775: At about 5 a.m., 700 British troops, on a mission to capture Patriot leaders and seize a Patriot arsenal, march into Lexington to find 77 armed minutemen under Captain John Parker . 1775. This account is supported by a 2011 forensic analysis. They believed thatGeneral Gage and the British military were the aggressors and agitators and knew it would be important to portray them as suchas they attempted to gain other colonial support within North America. The third assault, concentrated on the redoubt, was successful, although the colonists again poured musket fire into the British ranks. The alarm that was raised on the evening of April 18, 1775, that British troops were marching on Concord reached Pepperell about 10 a.m. on April 19. Served under Capt. It was on the farm of David Brown,just west of the North Bridge that mixed companies of militia and minutemen gathered under arms and orders to confront British Regulars at the North Bridge. William CLARK Jrs grandson-in-lawPelatiah Holbrook (1743 in Lebanon, CT d 1798 Poultney, Vermont) Pelatiah was a prince against whom Ezekiel prophesied, and who fell dead at the close of the prophecy Eze 11:1-13 (no wonder this wasnt a popular baby name choice). the company served in Rhode Island from May 14, 1777 to July 6, 1777. Moses Littles company of minute-men who marched on the alarm of April 19, 1775 to Cambridge Service 5 days. A portion of the militia was well trained and well equipped, and set aside as a ready force. TheMassachusetts Linewas a formation within the Continental Army. Diana, with a company of Royal Marines, to intercept the colonials. The walls of the redoubt were about 6 feet ( high, with a wooden platform inside on which men could stand and fire over the walls. Federal Identification Number (EIN): 54-1426643. There is still a debate as to whether it was a colonist or a British soldier who fired the first shot. When the British troops entered Lexington on the morning of April 19, they found about 80 minutemen formed up on the village common. The Death of General Warren at the Battle of Bunker Hill by John Trumbull Rather than exercising his rank, Warren served in the battle as a private soldier. ; enlisted Dec. 8, 1776; discharged Dec. 22, 1776; service, 15 days, on the alarm at Bristol, R. I., of Dec. 8, 1776; roll dated Bristol and sworn to at Rehoboth;also, Sergeant, Capt. Thomas was first lieutenant of Capt. [9] The new reorganization provided six regiments of militia with a nominal strength of 9,000 men with minuteman companies being formed from the younger, more physically fit men. Other counties followed Worcester's lead, electing new militia officers and appointing Minutemen. Minutemen are portrayed in "Paul Revere's Ride", a poem by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow. 13 Nov 1777 Company deteached from militia to guard Lieut. Private, Capt. In some instances, militia units were the deciding factors in important battles. At the beginning of the war, terms were very short with an average of one year but as the war drew on, three years or duration of the war was required. Richard was elected captain of the new company and his commission confirmed by the Continental Congress. In commemoration of the centenary of the first engagement of the American Revolution, Daniel Chester French, in his first major commission, produced one of his best-known statues (along with the Lincoln Memorial), The Minute Man. The US Navy VR-55 Fleet Logistic Support Squadron is named "Minutemen" to highlight the rapid deployment and mobility nature of their mission. April 19, 1775 - Minute Men vs. ; service from Sept. 29, 1777, at Tiverton; reported enlisted out Oct. 9, 1777. Colonel William Prescott's Middlesex regiment had not yet split and had ten companies of militia and seven of minutemen. 1 North Bridge ? He died 9 Feb 1811; he and his wife buried in Hollis church yard. Gage responded by preparing to march to collect munitions from the provincials. John Hale and marched to Canada under Col. John Stark and when returned enlisted again under Capt. Warren was known to have repeatedly declared of the British: These fellows say we wont fight! After a brief skirmish, the Marines were forced to return to their ship, which then took the militiamen under fire from its ships guns. Thomas FRENCH Srs son Joseph French (1729 Attleboro 1794 Attleboro). Richardsons co. of No. In 1690, Colonel William Phips led 600 men to push back the French. 19 Apr 1775 Francis WYMAN(1619West Mill, Hertfordshire, England 1699 Woburn, Mass.) Samuel Wrights Company, which marched from Winchester to join Starks command at Bennington and Stillwater; the pay-roll of 23 Feb 1778 reported to the town meeting reads: Edward Hazen, 12 days to Cambridge, 12 days to Otter Creek, and two months by his son: 6.19.2 pounds., Samuel DANFORTHs son Lt. Joseph Danforth (1738 Newbury 1807). Some also expended time, money, and effort to make sure their Minutemen were well-armed. Once the patriots attained victory at the Battle of Concord, they saw that they could get their chance to become an independent country. Elihu enlisted again 4 Mar 1777, in Capt Eliphalet Holmes. Four times each year, militia companies were legally obligated to document all persons living within their areas of responsibility who qualified for the militia and a report on the number and condition of the units' weapons. He promptly ordered his men to begin constructing a breastwork running down the hill to the east, deciding he did not have the manpower to also build additional defenses to the west of the redoubt. [2] Members of the minutemen, in contrast to the regular militia, were no more than 30 years old, and were chosen for their enthusiasm, political reliability, and strength. It was 2pm when the troops were ready for the assault, roughly ten hours after theLivelyfirst opened fire. Although they were not members of the Lexington militia, they were asked to join the assembly. The alarm spread quickly to the surrounding countryside, and by late morning the two Pepperell minuteman companies were marching toward Concord, some fifteen miles away. They were known for being ready at a minute's notice, hence the name. Samuel Adams and John Hancock spent the night of April 19, 1775 with the Wymans. From the end of the French and Indian War, this was normal during peacetime but, in the 1770s, as friction with the Crown increased and the possibility of war became apparent, the militia trained three to four times a week. Published by the Ipswich Historical Society. Thomas Stickney (1734 in Bradford, Mass 1808 in Bradford) was a private in Col.Mullikens regiment in expedition to Nova Scotia in 1755. Only the timely arrival of a relief column under Lord Percy prevented the annihilation or surrender of the original road column. Since the colonies were expanding, the Narragansetts got desperate and began raiding the colonists again. Throughought May, the British had been receiving reinforcements, until they reached a strength of about 6,000 men. He volunteered as a private against the wishes of General Putnam and Colonel William Prescott, who requested that he serve as their commander. At the disaster at the Battle of Camden in South Carolina in August 1780, the Continental soldiers from Maryland and Delaware held out against overwhelming odds once the militia fled the field until they were completely surrounded. Despite the modern-day perception, the vast majority of the men who responded were not minutemen, but regular militia. Most of them re-enlisted in a new company under Captain Dow and the same Lieutenants. Jacob Gerriahs company wich marched on the alarm to Cambridge. The colonials in Worcester met and came up with a new militia mobilization plan in their County Convention. Being a typical New England unit, they opted to elect new officers and NCOs before they left. Elijah Perry, Rehoboth (probably).List of men drafted to serve at Rhode Island for 1 month, dated March 13, 1779. Militia companies were called out to engage British troops, who had been sent to capture ammunition stores. Dudley was in active service in the French and Indian Wars in 1757, 1759, and later campaigns. Among the reinforcements wereJoseph Warren, the popular young leader of the Massachusetts Committee of Safety, andSeth Pomeroy, an aging Massachusetts militia leader. They were to respond, at a minutes notice. Other colonies also adopted similar units naming them training bands or minutemen. On April 19, 1775 thousands of militia units responded to the alarm in Lexington and Concord from across New England. John Marrett, John Hancock, Cuff Trot, Samuel Adams, and Hancocks fiance, Dorothy Quincy. Nathan Watkins Company of minute men which which marched Apr 22 1775, in response to the alarm of Apr 19 1775 He was also in Capt. Massachusetts Militia Companies and Officers in the Lexington Alarm. The militia in the New England colonies were organized in regiments county. This feeble response served to encourage the Indians, and attacks increased on the settlers in the Connecticut Valley. He was in camp in Cambridge, May 17. 1775 (Lexington) to headquarters at Cambridge, fourteen days; also Private on a Pay roll, dated 13 Jan. 1776, of Capt. Adams' and his like-minded friends were gaining more traction. ; marched July 31, 1780; discharged Aug. 8, 1780; service, 10 days, including 2 days (36 miles) travel home; company marched to Tiverton, R. I., on the alarm of July 31, 1780. Said Alarm List and Training Band met according to adjournment, a Motion was made said Company to be divided into two distinct Companies; the Question was put and accordingly they were divided into two Companies: the first Company voted Mr. Joseph Gould. The Boston campaign was the opening campaign of the American Revolutionary War. Josiah Sawtells Company Minute Men April 19, 1775 Private Captain Thomas Warrens Company Colbrooks Regiment At White Plains. Peter Salem of Framingham, Job Potomea and Isaiah Barjonah of Stoneham, Cuff Whitemore of Cambridge, Prince of Brookline, and Pompey of Braintree were among the Blacks in greater Boston who joined the Minutemen before the battle of Lexington, April 19, 1775. A colorful, story-telling overview of the American Revolutionary War, Paul Reveresride preceded the Battle of Lexington. Balckom, Daniel, Attleborough.Private, Capt. Roll sworn to at Attleborough. Thereafter, until the end of 1776, Read served as colonel in command of several regiments of theMassachusetts Line. The regiment, as a whole, recorded Forty-Two killed and Twenty-Eight wounded. Help Preserve 64 Acres Across Three Revolutionary War Sites. The First American President: Setting the Precedent, African Americans During the Revolutionary War, Save 42 Historic Acres at the Battle of Chancellorsville, Phase Three of Gaines Mill-Cold Harbor Saved Forever Campaign, An Unparalleled Preservation Opportunity at Gettysburg Battlefield, For Sale: Three Battlefield Tracts Spanning Three Wars, Preserve 128 Sacred Acres at Antietam and Shepherdstown. As a token of support, they traded gunpowder to the Colonials for other goods needed in Europe. Balcom,Elijah, Douglas.Private, Capt. From the beginning of European colonialization of North America, communities along the Atlantic seaboard required able body males to participate in the defense of their towns and colonies. March 19, 1776, he was chosen a member of the Committee of Correspondence, Inspection, and Safety. May 22, 1776, he waschosen one of a committee of five to prepare instructions to therepresentative of Attleboro, Capt. He was among those inspiring the men to hold rank against superior numbers. On May 25, three Generals arrived onHMSCerberus:William Howe,John Burgoyne, andHenry Clinton. Prescott owned land in Hollis and knew most of the men very well, so it must have seemed a natural choice for them to fall under his command, rather than one of the unknown Colonels from New Hampshire. Alexander BALCOM Jrsgrandson Daniel Balcom (1739 Attleboro 1788 Attleboro), Daniel was also a solider in Captain Richardsons Company of the Fourth Regiment at Roxbury in 1775. The Red Sox game starts at 11 am on Patriots Day, Simon NEWCOMBsgrandson-in-law Capt. In turn, the officers then appointed one third of their militia regiment as Minutemen. On December 14 and 15, 1774, militia from Portsmouth, New Hampshire attacked Fort William and Mary. These accounts after Lexington and Concord from both sides gives historians agreat insight into the events of April 19, 1775, in an otherwise under documented period of history. On May 27th, a mixed force of about 200 men under the command of Colonel John Nixon, which including the two Groton companies, were dispatched to remove livestock from Noddles and Hogg Islands, now known as East Boston, but in 1775 it was a swampy area on the north shore of Boston harbor. One of the more famous ones being the Culpeper, Virginia Minutemen which fought at the Battle of Great Bridge on December 9, 1775. ; muster roll dated Aug. 1, 1775; enlisted April 25, 1775; service, 3 mos. Pelatiah served as a sergeant in Daniel Tiltons company during the Lexington Alarm in service 18 days and was paid 1 pound 10 shillings and 9 pence. Sayre School is one step closer to being able to expand its sports fields. Thomas later became First Lieutenant under Capt. This content is generously sponsored. Next he was an ensign in Capt. By the next morning, Boston was surrounded by a huge militia army, numbering over 15,000, which had marched from throughout New England I'm also including our relatives who enlisted in 1775. Barnard of the same regiment and then Captain of the Newbury Company under Col Aaron Willards Regiment. The Lexington Minuteman monument, 1900, by Henry Hudson Kitson. Order for wages, etc., on Ephraim Newell, Town Treasurer of Attleborough, dated July 5, 1776, for service on the alarm caused by the battle of Bunker Hill;also, list of men in Capt. [20] The Indian Wars, and especially the recent French and Indian War, had given colonials valuable experience in irregular warfare and skirmishing, while British line companies (light infantry and grenadier companies were called flank companies and trained in skirmishing) troops were less familiar with this. [15], The militia prepared with elaborate plans to alarm and respond to movements by the king's forces out of Boston. David WING IV(1732 Brewster 1806 Dennis). The first shots were fired just as the sun was rising at Lexington. They wanted to be a free country and they would fight for it, which proved to be necessary in the end. Many companies of about forty men each had only three or four men left, and casualties among the officers were well over fifty percent. 18 April 1775 Adams and Hancock had fled Boston and were staying at the homeof one of Hancocks relatives in Lexington where they thought they would be safe from the immediate threat of arrest. The concept was particularly important in relation to the promotion of commissioned officers. General Clinton, out on reconnaissance that night, was aware of them, and tried to convince Gage and Howe that they needed to prepare to attack the position at daylight. Change). Some returned home, many were signed on in other units, and some were discharged with pensions due to wounds. Minutemen. Minute Men and militias rushed to confront them early on April 19. Oliver was a saddler. Sinclair Lewis portrays Minute Men as paramilitary forces of Buzz Windrip's despotic government in his 1935 book It Can't Happen Here. The British lost 226 killed and 828 wounded for a total of 1,054 or nearly fifty percent of the 2,300 British soldiers engaged. Also on the alarm caused by the Battle of Bunker Hill (company order of the Town Treasurer of Attleboro July 5, 1775. The company marched 69 strong all Hollis men, assigned to Col.William Prescott, making up roughly one-sixth of hisregiment. There were 77 militiamen at Lexington, 400 at Concord and 3,800 at the end of Battle. Though most minutemen companies were formed in New England states, some similar groups popped up in other colonies. Samuel Tiffany Jr, Attleborough, was a private in Capt. Today the United States Army traces its roots back to the creation of the Continental Army on June 14, 1775, but its traditions go even further back to locally raised militias and the common citizen soldier. 20 days service at Winter Hill. ; complexion, light; hair, dark; eyes, blue; residence, Rehoboth; engaged for town of Rehoboth; arrived at Fishkill June 16, 1778;also, list of men returned as received of Jonathan Warner, Commissioner, by Col. R. Putnam, July 20, 1778. He filed for pension, S-36135, 14 Apr 1818 in Middlesex Co, CT. In May of 1774, Hutchinson was relieved by General Thomas Gage, the new Governor of Massachusetts, who arrived with orders to close the port of Boston. The Convention required that all current militia officers resign; the motive being that ranking officers in the militia could be considered strong Loyalists. Thomas COLEMANsgrandsonLt.Dudley Tyler (1739 Rowley . The Battle of Lexington happened becauseGeneral Gage, a loyalist tothe King, had received secret instructions from Dartmouth to take the patriots weapons, lest they riot against them. Topsfield, December 26, 1775. They were planning on marching only to Concord, but since they had met up with patriots ready to fight in Lexington, battle resulted. (Reubens story is continued in the Siege of Boston), Richard Dow (1730 Salem NH 1798 Bow, NH). ; muster roll dated Aug. 1, 1775; enlisted May 11 (also given May 2), 1775; service, 2 mos. Originally a functioning drinking fountain and watering place for men, horses, cattle and dogs, it was unveiled on . The most prevalent stories around Lexington and Concord is that of the Minutemen. If one visits Lexington and Concord today they will not only come across monuments to the Minutemen but also the National Park that commemorates the actions of April 19, 1775, is called Minute Man National Historical Park. The Commander-in-Chief even issued orders concerning the use and care of privies, but men relieved themselves wherever they felt. Its about 5 miles between the two houses. Washington constantly complained of the failure to clear the Encampment of filth, which included rotting carcasses of horses. Show your pride in battlefield preservation by shopping in our store. The Majority of our funds go directly to Preservation and Education. The main action during the siege, the Battle of Bunker Hill on June 17, 1775, was one of the bloodiest encounters of the entire war. ; return of men in service from Dec. 14, 1776, to March 1, 1777; reported discharged Jan. 27, 1777. Since Putnam and Prescott were more experienced with war he declined command. [4] As early as 1645 in the Massachusetts Bay Colony, some men were selected from the general ranks of town-based "training bands" to be ready for rapid deployment. Here the fighting became hand to hand and brutal. 6 Sep 1778 Also, Capt. David enlisted for 15 days in the Lexington Alarm, and also joined Capt. Henry Wadsworth Longfellow wrote of one of the many events that led to the American Revolution. As Captain, he marched to Fort Ticonderoga and thence to Fort Edwards to join forces againstBurgoyne. Shortly after the commencement of the Siege of Boston they were incorporated into Prescotts Massachusetts Regiment as part of the Grand Massachusetts Army. The most famous minutemen were those who figured in the battles at Lexington and Concord, though minutemen militias were organized in other New England colonies as well. David Barber (1716 Hebron, CT 1801 Hebron). 1 day. A month later, he was commissioned Captain, the commission to Reuben Dow, gentleman, signed by Gen Joseph Warren, president pro tem of the Mass Provincial Congress. Americas first true military hospital constructed for that purpose was built at Yellow Springs, a popular health spa about 10 miles west of Valley Forge. With Steubens effort and Washingtons determination to create a professional army, Continental soldiers proved to be quite effective and regularly stood up to the British army as the war progressed. In response, they sent instructions to General Ward to fortify Bunker Hill and the heights of Charlestown; he ordered ColonelWilliam Prescottto do so. ; pay abstracts for Jan.-May, 1776;also, pay abstract for June, 1776, dated New York; Also, account of guns returned by persons in the 26th regt. Note that Seths service started 8 days later on Apr 27. On April 19, 1775 thousands of militia units responded to the alarm in Lexington and Concord from across New England. The patriots leader, Captain John Parker, was courageous and fought with his men until the end. The British were forced to abandon ship. The family then consisted of five children, the eldest not ten years and the youngest less than two months. In 1927, the homestead with all its Revolutionary reliecs was owned by Charles Jeremiah Bell (bcdeabeaa). Conclusion: British Victory. The company marched 6O miles and saw a service of 3 to 5 days. Nehemiah Jewett from Ipswich served three days in Capt. Wading through waist deep water, Captain Asa Lawrence led a boarding party which burned the H.M.S. After his freedom had been given him, Titus remained a faithful servant of the family until his death. Biographies of Minute Men on the Lexington Green, April 19, 1775 There were 80 men who answered the call of William Diamond's drum on the morning of April 19, 1775. For 50 miles around Boston, militiamen were marching in response. Eighty militiamen marched on the Narragansett tribe in Massachusetts, though no fighting took place. The American Battlefield Trust and our members have saved more than 56,000 acres in 25 states! Militias were the main colonial military organization for defense, but they were only part-time and very nonstandardized or professional. Most of the Regiment including Gerrishs Company crossed the Charlestown Neck under the fire of British ships on marched into the entrenchments on Bunker Hill.
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