distance from capernaum to gerasenesdistance from capernaum to gerasenes

Rows of columns separate the central nave from the aisles on either side. They refuse to drink from the Jordan, alleging that "who drinks Jordan drinks fever." The NT references ( Mark 5:1; Luke 8:26; cf. Ewing. It should be noted, however, that the name is in origin radically different from Bethsaida. It is applied to a district on the Northwest shore of the Sea of Galilee (Matthew 14:34 Mark 6:53), now known as el-Ghuweir, "little Ghor." Now a village is pointed out beside Lake Tiberias, into which the swine rushed down headlong.11. If Gamala, far down the eastern shore of the sea, were in Galilee, a fortiori Bethsaida, a town which lay on the very edge of the Jordan, may be described as in Galilee.But Josephus makes it plain that Gamala, while added to his jurisdiction, was not in Galilee, but in Gaulonitis (BJ, II, xx, 6). In 1970, while clearing land for a new road to the Golan Heights, a bulldozer operated by the Ministry of Public Works turned up large quantities of Byzantine pottery and then began to unearth the ruins of ancient structures. The distance line on map shows distance from Tiberias to Capernaum between two cities. , Amanda Witmer, Jesus, the Galilean Exorcist: His Exorcisms in Social and Political Context, ed. From the northern parts of the lake the Horns of ChaTTin, the traditional Mount of Beatitudes, may be seen through the rocky jaws of the gorge. Bacon, Facebook. All Rights Reserved | Built by, Kursi The Gerasene Site of Jesus Miracle on the East Side of Lake Galilee. LUKE. It was largely overgrown with thorn-bushes, and it yielded one of the finest crops of thistles in the country. This is doubtless to be identified with the village of Bethsaida in Lower Gaulonitis which the Tetrarch Philip raised to the rank of a city, and called Julias, in honor of Julia, the daughter of Augustus. 31 or 32. The fruits of Gennesaret had such high repute among the rabbis that they were not allowed in Jerusalem at the time of the feasts, lest any might be tempted to come merely for their enjoyment (Neubauer, Geog. The distance from the Dead Sea to the Sea of Galilee is 104 miles or 167 kilometers. The demons inside the man beg to be allowed to enter a nearby herd of swine, numbering about 2,000 according to Mark. fine for parking in handicap spot in ohio. It is therefore significant that only the Fourth Gospel speaks of "Bethsaida of Galilee. OK. First up: they dont agree. This two-terraced structure, consisting of a memorial, or landmark, tower and a chapel above, undoubtedly was thought to mark the very site of the miracle that cured the demoniac. proof that its territory reached the sea. The absence of any name resembling Bethsaida need not concern us.Were There Two Bethsaidas? Zebedee was able to hire men to assist him (Mark 1:20). The presence of a copious spring of sweet water makes it probable that the site has been occupied from olden time; but no trace remains of any ancient city. Distance between Jerusalem and Capernaum (126,65 km.) The water of the lake is clear and sweet. In the middle of the eighth century, probably as a result of the disastrous earthquake of 746/747, the monastery was destroyed. Giu 11, 2022 | how to calculate calories per serving in a recipe. Gerasa, one of the cities of Decapolis and the capital of the country of the Gerasenes, lay around 37 miles/60 kilometres away from the Sea of Galilee in what is today the city of Jerash in Jordan.3 The country of the Gerasenes did not reach the Sea of Galilee (an important point that well get to in a bit). (iv) In view of the frequent repetition of names in Palestine the nearness of the two Bethsaidas raises no difficulty. Ewing. Click to reveal Capernaum shall be brought down to Hades' (Matthew 11:21-23; Luke 10: 13- 15). On the basis of the textual evidence alone, we cannot determine which of these variants is . , Tags: Both Gerasa and Gadara were cities to the east of the Sea of Galilee and the River Jordan. The fishing industry was evidently pursued to profit in the days of Christ. One of the great Roman roads ran eastward to Der`ah; and an aqueduct has been traced to the pool of el Khab, about 20 miles to the North of Der`ah. (he thalassa tes Galilaias):1. John 12:21 These, therefore, came to Philip, who was from Bethsaida of Galilee, and asked him, saying, "Sir, we want to see Jesus. Mark 6:45 Immediately he made his disciples get into the boat, and to go ahead to the other side, to Bethsaida, while he himself sent the multitude away. As Jesus began to get back into the boat, the delivered demoniac pleaded with Him that he might accompany Him. EVENT. Brill, 19942000), 204. Here a shallow vale breaks northward, bounded on the West by Tell `Areimeh. The modern town stands at the northern corner of the plain; while at the southern end are the famous hot baths, the ancient Hammath. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Thus Gamala, on the eastern shore, was within the jurisdiction of Josephus, who commanded in Galilee (BJ, II, xx, 4). 33A, Word Biblical Commentary (Dallas: Word, Incorporated, 1998), 226. See CAPERNAUM. He is however inclined to favor el-Mes`adiyeh, a ruin and winter village of Arab et-Tellawiyeh, which stands on an artificial mound, about a mile and a half from the mouth of the Jordan. unique traits of plants, animals and humans. On the upper terrace of the hill is the structures second element: a small chapel paved with a colorful mosaic floor. The soil on the level parts around the sea is exceedingly fertile. The agreement of these two favors the strict interpretation. If the boat was taken from any point in el-BaTeichah towards et-Tell, no east wind would have distressed the rowers, protected as that part is by the mountains. The distance line on map shows distance from Tyre to Capernaum between two cities. But from their mute testimony we gather that the lake in the valley which is now so quiet was once the center of a busy and prosperous population. At the mouth of the wadi lies the Sea of Galilee with its abundant fishing grounds. Ewing. (iii) The East coast of the sea was definitely attached to Galilee in A.D. 84, and Ptolemy (circa 140) places Julius in Galilee. Farther North, Wady el-`Amud brings down much water in the rainy season. After Jesus heals him/them, the demons are sent into a herd of pigs. Calms a storm from . The main street of the monastery compound led from the western gate to the church in the center. Its Christian residents then abandoned it. The distance is about 19 miles from the river. Many New Testament manuscripts refer to the "Country of the Gadarenes" or "Gerasenes" rather than the Gergesenes. The emperor would not listen to the accusations of the inhabitants against Herod for oppressive conduct (Ant., XV, x, 2). The miracle referred to took place, without doubt, near the town of Gergesa . Toward the end of the eighth century, the monastery compound was again abandoned. From the late fifth to the early seventh centuries, all four sides of the compound had entrances. Your IP: Gadara was the capital of Matthews country of the Gadarenes. Gardens and orchards are being planted. The fig and the vine are still cultivated with success. Even if Judas were born in Gamala, and so might properly be called a Gaulonite, he may, like others, have come to be known as belonging to the province in which his active life was spent. Modern methods of agriculture are being employed in the Jewish colonies, which are rapidly increasing in number. Distance between Tel Aviv and Capernaum (117,32 km.) Fertility:The walnut, the palm, the olive and the fig, which usually require diverse conditions, flourish together here. Ewing. 4:1-34. They brought a blind man to him, and begged him to touch him. Map 4 - The Travels and Acts of Jesus in Year Three of His Ministry c AD29-30 : THIRD PREACHING TOUR OF GALILEE [1] Jesus travels from Capernaum to "his own native town" of Nazareth ( Mk 6:1) [2] In Nazareth, he is rejected for a second time (Mt 13:54; Mk 6:1) [3] He continues through Galilee (Mt 13:58; Mk 6:6) and sends out the twelve apostles to preach the Gospel (Mt 10:5; Mk 6:7; Lk 9:1) The water from `Ain et-Tabgha was brought round the promontory at `Ain et-Tineh by a conduit cut in the rock. Today they are the modern towns of Jerash and Umm Qais. Gerasa and Gadara are accounted for in historical accounts (by writers such as Pliny the Elder and Josephus) and by archaeological research. Country of the Gadarenes: This city is not named in Scripture, but the territory belonging to it is spoken of as chora ton Gadarenon, "country of the Gadarenes" (Matthew 8:28).In the parallel passages (Mark 5:1 Luke 8:26, 37) we read: chora ton Gerasenon "country of the Gerasenes."There is no good reason, however, to question the accuracy of the text in either case. Seen from the mountains the broad sheet appears a beautiful blue; so that, in the season of greenery, it is no exaggeration to describe it as a sapphire in a setting of emerald. Identification and Description:Umm Cheis answers the description given of Gadara by ancient writers. Thomas P. Halton, trans. :Many scholars maintain that all the New Testament references to Bethsaida apply to one place, namely, Bethsaida Julias. From the point where the Jordan enters in the North to its exit in the South is about 13 miles. The Syrians made reprisals, and took many prisoners. Geographically its certainly a better fit than Gerasa or Gadara. The prosperity of the sixth century abruptly ended with the Persian invasion in 614 A.D. Within the apse is a bench subdivided into semicircular, plastered seats. , Donald A. Hagner, Matthew 1-13, vol. So, Im kinda dependent on lexicons to tell me whats what. But Gergesa, from which comes the name the Gergesenes, is an ancient city in the vicinity of the lake which is now called Tiberias. The bulldozer was stopped and the Department of Antiquities and Museums was called in to excavate scientifically. Jerash, ancient Gerasa Mark 7:31 Again he departed from the borders of Tyre and Sidon, and came to the sea of Galilee, through the midst of the region of Decapolis. Cana: 32.744999: 35.339758: Capernaum: 32.88033: 35.573307: Distance: 26.51 km: , Ulrich Luz, Matthew: A Commentary, ed. The factors that led to this site selection were undoubtedly: (1) its location on the eastern shore of the lake; (2) its proximity to an urban center (variously named Gergessa, Gadara and Gerasa); and (3) its topographical setting, in particular the steep hill where the swine herd had presumably been grazing. It gradually narrows toward the South, taking the shape of a gigantic pear, with a decided bulge to the West. Powered by, View over Kursi toward the Sea of Galilee, The Black Obelisks journey from Nimrud to London, A critical assessment of the scientific explanation for the Ten Plagues in The Exodus Decoded Plague 7: Hail. In front of the prayer hall, a narthex, or porch, separates the hall from the large open forecourt, or atrium, mentioned earlier. From Jerusalem to: Bethany - 2 miles Bethlehem - 6 miles Bethphage - 1 mile Caesarea - 57 miles Caesarea Philippi - 105 miles Capernaum - 85 miles Dead Sea - 6 miles Emmaus - 16 miles Jericho - 15 miles Joppa - 35 miles Jordan River - 21 miles Mediterranean Sea - 37 miles Salim - 50 miles Samaria - 36 miles Sea of Galilee - 70 miles Capernaum (in the original Hebrew. In their season the wild flowers lavish a wealth of lovely colors upon the surrounding slopes; while bright-blossoming oleanders fringe the shore.Coming westward from the point where the Jordan enters the lake, the mountains approach within a short distance of the sea. There he meets a man seized with an unclean spirit (Mark) or with demons (Luke). It is mentioned in some ancient manuscripts of the Gospel of Matthew as the place where the Miracle of the Swine took place, a miracle performed by Jesus who drove demons out of two possessed men and into a herd of pigs. Gerasa itself is probably represented by the ruins of Kurseh on the South side of Wady Semak, just where it opens on the seashore. If you travel with an airplane (which has average speed of 560 miles per hour) between Cana to Capernaum, It takes 0.03 hours to arrive. , For those who subscribe to inerrancy, get over yourselves and actually read the text. It is as if this chamber (which once had a tower) was built to protect or preserve the boulder. Gergasa, it has been suggested12, is a transliteration of Kursi, located half way up the eastern shore of the Sea of Galilee. II, ix, 1). To get any further with working out where the event took place (if it took place at all) we can turn to church history. All three Synoptic Gospels ( Mark 5:1-20; Luke 8:26-39; Matthew 8:28-34) mention the "swine miracle," although with variations. The substitution of sin for cad is easy: but the insertion of the guttural `ain is impossible. , Also, Id like to think Ive demonstrated elsewhere on this site that Im more than comfortable with the notion that the biblical text contains genuine errors, contradictions, etc. He deals with a remaining issue by locating the herd some distance away rather than on the hillside next to the lake. A party in the city surrendered it to Vespasian, who placed a garrison there (BJ, IV, vii, 3). The land is almost entirely cleared, and it rewards the toil of the husbandman with all its ancient generosity.W. According to Luke, the demoniac wears no clothes and lives among the tombs. The multitude following on foot along the northern shore of the lake would cross the Jordan by the ford at its mouth which is used by foot travelers to this day. There he meets a man seized with an unclean spirit (Mark) or with demons (Luke). In the South it is watered by the stream from Wady el-Chamam, the gorge that opens to the West of el-Mejdel.2. The Second visit to Cana - Cure of the Nobleman's' Son at Capernaum. It was conquered by the Moslems in the time of Omar (Guy le Strange, Palestine under the Moslems, 462). John 6:1 After these things, Jesus went away to the other side of the sea of Galilee, which is also called the Sea of Tiberias. About 2 miles farther West are the hot springs of eT-Tabgha. The total distance between Galilee and Capernaum is 5131 KM (kilometers) and 307.05 meters. The church itself is, of course, the most impressive structure in the monastery compound. When he sees Jesus, the demoniac begs Jesus not to torment him. The sultan of Damascus is said to have fortified it; but there is nothing to show that the Moslems occupied it for any length of time.3. At the end of the nave is a semicircular apse. The location of the incident of the "Gadarene . This condition is fulfilled only by the district immediately South of Wady Semak, North of Qal `at el-Chucn. Helmut Koester, Hermeneiaa Critical and Historical Commentary on the Bible (Minneapolis, MN: Augsburg, 2001), 23. And that doesnt fit the description were given of the stampede at all. Why would he do that? The pilgrimage sites associated with the swine miracle, as opposed to the urban settlement of Tell el-Kursi, were discovered quite by accident in the late 20th century. Still other pilgrimage sites, such as Magdala, have been only recently rediscovered by archaeological excavations after having been entirely forgotten for more than a thousand years. 3. The "green grass" of Mark 6:39, and the "much grass" of John 6:10, point to some place in the plain of el-BaTeichah, on the rich soil of which the grass is green and plentiful compared with the scanty herbage on the higher slopes. (ii) The Bethsaida of medieval writers was evidently on the West of the Jordan. According to local tradition, the ruins of this structure bore the name of Gersa or Gursa. The walls of the structure are more than 3 feet thick. In any event, the "country of the Gergesenes/Gadarenes/Gerasenes" in the New Testament Gospels refers to some location on the eastern shore of the Sea of Galilee. This street was over 25 feet wide and was paved with carefully cut, black basalt stones. In some places, the wall actually touches the boulder. Thats a pretty early source, and hes appealing to an earlier tradition (from which they point out) but whether the entry really reflects ancient tradition is hard to know. GERASA, GERASENES ( , ). Demonology, The action you just performed triggered the security solution. John, writing after 84 A.D., would hardly have used the phrase "Bethsaida of Galilee" of a place only recently attached to that province, writing, as he was, at a distance from the scene, and recalling the former familiar conditions. Jesus agrees, so the demons or unclean spirits leave the man and enter the swine, which then rushed down the steep bank into the lake and were drowned., The cured demoniac begs to accompany Jesus, but Jesus tells him to go home instead and declare how much God has done for you. The cured demoniac then declares to all how much Jesus had done for him. According to Mark, he proclaims it even in the cities of the Decapolisand all the men marveled.. The narrow ridge on which the ruins lie runs out toward the Jordan from the uplands of Gilead, with the deep gorge of Wady Yarmuk-Hieromax-on the North, and Wady el `Arab on the South. Where vegetable gardens are planted they yield plentifully. It was on the eastern shore of the Sea of Galilee, and must have been a locality where the steep edges of the Bashan plateau drop close upon the brink of the lake. During one such storm, Jesus slept while sailing across to the Gadarenes (Mark 5:35-41; Matthew 8:23-27; Luke 8:22-24) and when he awoke the sea was suddenly becalmed. General Description:The sea lies in the deep trough of the Jordan valley, almost due East of the Bay of Acre. The Merneptah Steles discovery, transcription, and what it shows us about annihilation in the biblical text. With the conquest of the Moslems it passed under eclipse, and is now an utter ruin.3. Kursi disappeared entirely until a bulldozer rediscovered it more than a thousand years later. The road then crosses a second promontory, and proceeds along the base of the mountain to Tiberias. A relatively large tell, no doubt the urban center of the area, stands about 300 yards from the monastery discovered by the bulldozer. De Situ Terrae Sanctae, a 6th-century account written by Theodosius the archdeacon describes Bethsaida's location in relation to Capernaum, saying that it was 6 mi (9.7 km) distant from Capernaum. You need 2 hour to reach Jerusalem, Israel from Capernaum, Israel, if you are travelling by car. This would exclude Gadara on the Hieromax. (NOTE.-The Textus Receptus of the New Testament reading. Like, not even the alphabet. The ridge sinks gradually to the East, and falls steeply on the other three sides, so that the position was one of great strength. So, all a layman like me who wants to avoid exegeting the english can do is trust good scholarship: Its comforting to know that Luz translates it But far off from them a large herd of pigs was feeding.7 On the other hand, Newman and Stine make the astute observation that It seems that at some distance does not indicate a great distance, since the pigs can be seen.8. The distance line on map shows distance from Cana to Capernaum between two cities. Many are the ruins of great and splendid cities on slope and height of which almost nothing is known today. The warm water from copious springs runs into a little bay of the sea in which fishes congregate in great numbers. Harry M. Jol, Gloria I. Lpez, Haim Cohen, Michal Artzy, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Mark 5:1-20, Luke 8:26-39, Matthew 8:28-34, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gergesa&oldid=1129180387, Articles needing additional references from January 2009, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 24 December 2022, at 00:24. Some would identify the place with RAMOTH-GILEAD, which see.The site is now occupied by a colony of Circassians, and there is reason to fear that, unless something is done to preserve them, many valuable remains of antiquity will perish.W. Login & Purchase. Such storms are fairly frequent, and as they are attended with danger to small craft, the boatmen are constantly on the alert. "One may call this place the ambition of nature;. It throws out a rocky promontory into the sea, and beyond this are the ruins of Khan Minyeh, with `Ain et-Tineh close under the cliff. , William Arndt et al., A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2000), 612. So at least that part of the story adds up the pigs could have run into the lake from Gadaras territory. Please include what you were doing when this page came up and the Cloudflare Ray ID found at the bottom of this page.

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